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The Science and Environmental Coverage Undertaking
Quote of the Week – “The human thoughts isn’t able to greedy the universe. We’re like just a little kid coming into an enormous library. The partitions are coated to the ceilings with books in many alternative tongues. The kid is aware of that somebody will have to have written those books. It does now not know who or how. It does now not perceive the languages through which they’re written. However the kid notes a certain plan within the association of the books … a mysterious order which it does now not comprehend, yet handiest dimly suspects.”— Albert Einstein
Selection of the Week: 2,352 cubic ft about 30 heaps, with 20,00Zero vacuum tubes the use of150 kilowatts of persistent and with 5 million hand-soldered connections.
THIS WEEK:
Via Ken Haapala, President, Science and Environmental Coverage Undertaking (SEPP)
NASA-GISS Audit: A seek of the internet websites of the foremost US government-funded international modeling entities printed an April five, 2018 audit of NASA’s control of the Goddard Institute for Area Research by means of the Workplace of Inspector Basic (IG) of NASA. Beneath the heading “What We Discovered” the IG record states, partly:
“GISS is a significant contributor in serving to NASA meet its Earth science study targets, specifically the Company’s effort to reinforce the facility to are expecting weather substitute by means of higher working out the jobs and interactions of the sea, environment, land, and ice within the weather formula. Along with weather modeling and upkeep of publically to be had climate-related datasets, the Institute’s primary efforts come with study in atmospheric chemistry, astrobiology, aerosols, and water isotopes.
“Except its really extensive clinical contributions and opposite to NASA coverage, we discovered that 43 of 66 (65 p.c) new GISS clinical publications publicly launched from October 2015 thru September 2017 weren’t authorized by means of GISS or Goddard officers previous to free up. NASA coverage calls for a large number of critiques and approvals earlier than clinical data may also be publically launched. Those procedures – which come with a technical evaluate, export keep watch over evaluate, a sequence of supervisory approvals and, if wanted, a felony evaluate – are designed to verify the accuracy of clinical data launched to the general public and to forestall inadvertent free up of delicate data. Additionally, we discovered insufficient NASA steerage associated with the independence and of the preliminary approver within the technical evaluate procedure and different practices now not in conformance with very best practices.”
Beneath the Heading of “What We Really useful” the record states, partly:
“With a view to be certain correct clinical data is launched to the general public and to forestall delicate data from inadvertent free up, we really helpful NASA’s Leader Data Officer and the Leader of GISS be certain all NASA and GISS generated publications whole an intensive and unbiased pre-publication evaluate and approval procedure previous to free up.”
The IG additionally discovered investment irregularities, yet for functions of TWTW that isn’t necessary. Notice that the record handiest discusses publications launched from October 2015 thru September 2017 on whether or not or now not they’ve gone through in depth evaluate by means of NASA. The findings of the IG brought about a seek of GISS internet web page for updates of a number of necessary and extremely questionable research by means of GISS – basically sea point upward thrust and incorporation of house age era in working out the ambience within the GISS international weather mannequin. See hyperlinks below Difficult the Orthodoxy.
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NASA-GISS Expanding Sea Degree Upward thrust: As mentioned within the 2008 record of the Nongovernmental World Panel on Local weather Exchange (NIPCC) on pages 16 to 19, James Hansen, then director of NASA-GISS, got here out with some wild predictions of 21st century sea point upward thrust. In his essay “The Danger to the Planet” in The New York Evaluation, July 13, 2006, Hansen asserted a sea point upward thrust of as much as 600 cm (20 ft) by means of the tip of the century. Ultimately sea ranges would upward thrust by means of as much as 4 occasions that quantity, 2400 cm (80 ft) upper. He claimed that became the peak about Three million years in the past (earlier than our latest length of ice ages). Hansen claims the ocean point will increase are pushed by means of will increase in carbon dioxide (CO2).
The present NASA-GISS internet web page hyperlinks to Hansen’s essay and to a GISS paper by means of Russell et al, projecting will increase within the charge of sea point upward thrust. The summary of the Russell paper states:
“Sea point has been emerging for the previous century, and coastal citizens of the Earth will need to perceive and are expecting long term sea point adjustments. On this be taught we provide sea point adjustments from new simulations of the Goddard Institute for Area Research (GISS) international atmosphere-ocean mannequin from 1950 to 2099. The unfastened floor, mass retaining ocean mannequin results in a simple calculation of those adjustments. The use of noticed ranges of greenhouse gases between 1950 and 1990 and a compounded Zero.five% build up in CO2 after 1990, mannequin projections display that the worldwide sea point measured from 1950 will upward thrust by means of 61 mm within the yr 2000, by means of 212 mm in 2050, and by means of 408 mm in 2089. Via 2089, 64% of the worldwide sea point upward thrust can be because of thermal growth and 36% can be because of ocean mass adjustments. The Arctic Ocean will display a better than reasonable sea point upward thrust, whilst the Antarctic circumpolar areas will display a smaller upward thrust in settlement with different fashions. Fashion outcomes also are in comparison with noticed sea point adjustments throughout the previous 40 years at 12 coastal stations around the globe.”
In 50 years from 1950 to 2000 sea ranges will build up by means of 61 mm, or 2.four inches; within the subsequent 50 years they are going to build up by means of one other 151 mm, 6 inches, within the subsequent 40 years they are going to build up by means of one other 196 mm, 7.7 inches. They are going to build up at an ever-increasing charge, consistent with the Russell paper. The earth has now not skilled such an build up in sea point upward thrust for the reason that earth became popping out of the ultimate Ice Age when the nice ice sheets protecting the northern a part of the northern hemisphere melted. Does NASA proceed to endorse such papers? See hyperlinks below Protecting the Orthodoxy and https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/doctors/2006/2006_Hansen_ha06110e.pdf
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NASA-GISS – Atmospheric CO2: Foremost Keep an eye on Knob Governing Earth’s Temperature: Extra aggravating is that NASA-GISS nonetheless references a 2010 paper printed in Science claiming that the earth’s temperatures are basically managed by means of CO2. Partially, the access at the NASA-GISS internet web page reads:
The hot button is that atmospheric carbon dioxide acts as a thermostat in regulating the temperature of Earth. The fast build up in atmospheric carbon dioxide because of human business exercise is due to this fact environment the direction for endured international warming. On account of the huge warmth capability of the weather formula, the worldwide floor temperature does now not reply instantaneously to the pointy upturn of the carbon dioxide thermostat, which at this second stands at 386.80 ppm in comparison to the standard interglacial most point of 280 ppm. Since people are accountable for replacing the extent of atmospheric carbon dioxide, they then even have keep watch over over the worldwide temperature of the Earth. People are at a hard crossroad. Carbon dioxide is the lifeblood of civilization as we realize it. Additionally it is the direct reason fueling an coming near near weather crisis. There is not any viable choice to counteract international warming with the exception of thru direct human effort to cut back the atmospheric CO2 point.
The fundamental physics for the existing be taught is rooted within the excessive precision measurements documenting the upward thrust of atmospheric carbon dioxide and different greenhouse gases as absolutely described within the IPCC AR4 record, and within the complete HITRAN database (Rothman et al. 2009) of atmospheric absorption records. The radiative switch calculations contain well-understood physics this is carried out to the worldwide calories stability of the Earth, which is maintained by means of radiative processes handiest, for the reason that international internet calories transports will have to equivalent 0. This demonstrates the character of the terrestrial greenhouse impact as being sustained by means of the non-condensing GHGs, with magnification of the greenhouse impact by means of water vapor and cloud feedbacks and leaves definitely that growing GHGs reason international warming. [Boldface added.]
At very best, the be taught is dated, worse it’s deceptive. We aren’t seeing an important, secure upward thrust in atmospheric temperatures over the last 40 years because the atmospheric focus of CO2, as measured at Mauna Loa Observatory, has long gone from 337 portions in line with million (ppm) to about 410 ppm, a few 22% build up. This isn’t to mention that CO2 does now not have a greenhouse impact, however the temperature impact of the upward thrust in CO2 over the last 40 years has been modest. Previous to that, we merely have no idea as a result of there have been no complete measurements of atmospheric temperatures. Floor temperatures are deficient proxies for the affect of CO2, they’re a ways from whole and changed by means of different influences, similar to substitute in land use.
Then again, the paper is fascinating for 2 causes: 1) the temperature forcing mechanism it gifts and a pair of) popularity of the HITRAN database.
“It’s this sustained warming [from CO2] that allows water vapor and clouds to take care of their atmospheric distributions because the so-called suggestions results that enlarge the preliminary warming equipped by means of the non-condensing GHGs, and within the procedure, account for the majority of the whole terrestrial greenhouse impact.”
Because the graphic describes, each clouds and water vapor have a robust certain greenhouse impact which will increase considerably as warming from CO2 (or some other explanation why) will increase. The certain suggestions from water vapor is described as two times that from clouds. But, atmospheric measures aren’t selecting up the stable certain affect from water vapor and from clouds. Thus, the paper is very questionable and will have to be so marked.
That the paper acknowledges the HITRAN database is necessary as it is without doubt one of the two libraries of compiled records from exact measurements of the greenhouse impact, the opposite being MODTRAN. Described within the June 22 and different TWTWs, the HITRAN database, even though now not easiest, are a ways awesome for gaining wisdom of the greenhouse impact than the usage of floor temperatures. NASA-GISS has no excuse for now not updating its study the use of HITRAN and adjusting its fashions accordingly. See hyperlinks below Protecting the Orthodoxy and former TWTWs on The Greenhouse Impact.
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US Modeling Efforts: Along with GISS, the IG record lists 5 different primary US Local weather Modeling Efforts. They’re: 1) Division of Power, ACME V1, which “Helps the Division of Power’s calories making plans and computational useful resource wishes.” This mannequin is being upgraded to E3SM, Exascale Earth Gadget Fashion; 2) NOAA GFDL, CM3, which specializes in “Lengthy-term weather substitute study advancing NOAA’s venture function to grasp and are expecting adjustments in weather,” and has been mentioned prior to now; Three) NASA GMAO, GEOS5, which specializes in “Knowledge assimilation merchandise for temporary climate, longer seasonal forecasts, and re-analyses”; four) NCAR, CESM1, which specializes in “Lengthy-term weather substitute study”, and became mentioned within the August 31 TWTW; and five) NCEP, CFS V1 & V2, which specializes in “Operational records assimilation merchandise for temporary climate, longer seasonal forecasts, and re-analyses.”
The elements fashions are necessary as a result of they offer an concept of the constraints of the use of changed climate fashions for modeling weather. In upcoming TWTWs, NCAR, GISS, and DOE fashions can be mentioned to guage how nicely they incorporate house age era – this is records that has been amassed for the reason that 1979 Charney Document, which introduced no bodily proof justifying its speculations of what became going on within the environment as a result of there have been no complete measurements of the ambience. Now we have way more systematic data at the environment lately, and to forget about this knowledge is to forget about the rules of the Clinical Approach. See hyperlinks below Fashion Problems.
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Local weather Limits: Writing for her web site, Local weather And so on., Judith Curry gifts her reasoned responses to questions from a reporter. Her conclusion to the essay wishes repeating:
“Final analysis is that those [Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)] timelines are meaningless. Whilst we have now self belief within the signal of the temperature substitute, we haven’t any concept what its magnitude will develop into. Except uncertainties in emissions and the Earth’s carbon cycle, we’re nonetheless going through an element of three or extra uncertainty within the sensitivity of the Earth’s weather to CO2, and we haven’t any concept how pure weather variability (photo voltaic, volcanoes, ocean oscillations) will play out within the 21st century. And despite the fact that we did have important self belief within the quantity of world warming, we nonetheless don’t have a lot of a deal with on how this may occasionally substitute excessive climate occasions. When it comes to species and ecosystems, land use and exploitation is a a ways larger factor.
“Cleaner assets of calories have a number of other threads of justification yet considering that sending CO2 emissions to 0 by means of 2050 or every time goes to reinforce the elements and the surroundings by means of 2100 is a pipe dream. If such discounts come on the expense of financial advancement, then vulnerability to excessive climate occasions will build up.
“There’s a explanation why that the so-called weather substitute drawback has been known as a ‘depraved mess.’” See hyperlink below Difficult the Orthodoxy.
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Is There a Statistician within the Area? For the reason that infamous hockey-stick by means of Mr. Mann, weather advocates and publications which prefer them had been printed that include necessary statistical mistakes, ceaselessly disguised within the statistical morass. Ross McKitrick, one of the crucial two statisticians who uncovered the hockey-stick, has advocated that necessary statistical paintings come with a evaluate by means of a statistician competent in the kind of statistics getting used. That competence is essential so that you can obviously establish the mistakes and proper them if conceivable.
For instance, ultimate week, Gregory et al. printed a paper claiming that the sensitivity of earth to replacing CO2 may also be derived from research of historical weather substitute. This week, statistician Nic Lewis, writing in Local weather And so on., explains why the be taught is bunk. The errors could also be fair, yet it’s transparent the authors that the didn’t perceive the weaknesses of the approaches they took.
On one other statistical factor, Anthony Watts has an hour-long audio interview, with Steve McIntyre, the opposite statistician who helped reveal Mr. Mann’s hockey-stick. The interview displays the caliber of the person. See hyperlinks below Difficult the Orthodoxy.
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Regulated Utilities: Steadily US voters disregard that their electrical energy and pure fuel most definitely come from a regulated application. In regulated states, utilities will have to abide by means of electrical energy charges set by means of state public application commissions with the regulators appointed by means of politicians. This kind formula is ceaselessly regarded as a monopoly because of its barriers on client selection. Then again, its advantages come with solid fees and long-term simple task.
Many buyers like regulated utilities as it assures long-term earnings, thus, nearly, a assured go back on funding. An important drawback arises when regulators, or politicians, position different burdens at the application, similar to now not permitting enough bills for repairs, or making different issues, similar to the surroundings, a concern over protected supply of dependable electrical energy or pure fuel on the lowest conceivable value. Any such drawback is going on in California. See hyperlinks below California Dreaming and Article #1.
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Selection of the Week: 2,352 cubic ft, the scale of a giant college bus, about 30 heaps with 20,00Zero vacuum tubes the use of150 kilowatts of persistent and with 5 million hand-soldered connections – Eniac, the primary programmable pc. What’s to your smartphone? See Article # 2.
NEWS YOU CAN USE:
Censorship
Was once this zoologist punished for telling college youth politically mistaken information about polar bears?
Opinion: Dr. Susan Crockford describes her expulsion from the College of Victoria as ‘an educational striking and not using a trial, performed in the back of closed doorways’
Via Donna Laframboise, Monetary Put up, Can, Oct 16, 2019
Institute of Financial Affairs vs. Local weather Censorship
Via Robert Bradley Jr., Grasp Useful resource, Oct 16, 2019
https://www.masterresource.org/climate-alarmism-reconsidered-booklet/iea-vs-guardian/
Suppressing Clinical Inquiry
Sierra Membership Chickens on Wind Infrasound (deep-six commissioned be taught)
Via Donald Deever, Grasp Useful resource, Oct 17, 2019
Difficult the Orthodoxy — NIPCC
Local weather Exchange Reconsidered II: Bodily Science
Idso, Carter, and Singer, Lead Authors/Editors, Nongovernmental World Panel on Local weather Exchange (NIPCC), 2013
https://www.heartland.org/media-library/pdfs/CCR-II/CCR-II-Complete.pdf
Abstract: http://www.nipccreport.org/reviews/ccr2a/pdf/Abstract-for-Policymakers.pdf
Local weather Exchange Reconsidered II: Organic Affects
Idso, Idso, Carter, and Singer, Lead Authors/Editors, Nongovernmental World Panel on Local weather Exchange (NIPCC), 2014
http://climatechangereconsidered.org/climate-change-reconsidered-ii-biological-impacts/
Abstract: https://www.heartland.org/media-library/pdfs/CCR-IIb/Abstract-for-Policymakers.pdf
Local weather Exchange Reconsidered II: Fossil Fuels
Via A couple of Authors, Bezdek, Idso, Legates, and Singer eds., Nongovernmental World Panel on Local weather Exchange, April 2019
http://retailer.heartland.org/store/ccr-ii-fossil-fuels/
Obtain with out a fee:
Why Scientists Disagree About World Warming
The NIPCC Document at the Clinical Consensus
Via Craig D. Idso, Robert M. Carter, and S. Fred Singer, Nongovernmental World Panel on Local weather Exchange (NIPCC), Nov 23, 2015
http://climatechangereconsidered.org/
Obtain with out a fee:
https://www.heartland.org/policy-documents/why-scientists-disagree-about-global-warming
Nature, No longer Human Job, Regulations the Local weather
S. Fred Singer, Editor, NIPCC, 2008
http://www.sepp.org/publications/nipcc_final.pdf
World Sea-Degree Upward thrust: An Analysis of the Knowledge
Via Craig D. Idso, David Legates, and S. Fred Singer, Heartland Coverage Temporary, Would possibly 20, 2019
https://www.heartland.org/_template-assets/paperwork/publications/SeaLevelRiseCCRII.pdf
Difficult the Orthodoxy
NASA’s Control of GISS: The Goddard Institute for Area Research
NASA, Workplace of Inspector Basic, Workplace of Audits, April five, 2018
https://oig.nasa.gov/doctors/IG-18-Zero15.pdf
[SEPP Comment: GISS’s total available funding in FY 2016 was approximately $19.1 million, of which $18.3 million (96 percent) comes from NASA.]
Gregory et al 2019: Unsound claims about bias in weather suggestions and weather sensitivity estimation
Via Nic Lewis, Local weather And so on. Oct 18, 2019
Hyperlink to paper: How appropriately can the weather sensitivity to CO2 be estimated from historic weather substitute?
Via J. M. Gregory, T. Andrews, P. Ceppi, T. Mauritsen and M. J. Webb, Local weather Dynamics, Oct 10, 2019
Local weather ‘limits’ and timelines
Via Judith Curry, Local weather And so on. Oct 16, 2019
https://judithcurry.com/2019/10/16/climate-limits-and-timelines/
Information About Methane Neglected to Improve Local weather Narrative
Visitor essay by means of Walter Starck, WUWT, Oct 14, 2019
https://wattsupwiththat.com/2019/10/14/facts-about-methane-ignored-to-support-climate-narrative/
“Regardless of how little or how a lot methane is within the environment, the entire IR in its absorption spectrum remains to be going to be absorbed, if now not by means of methane, then by means of water vapor. Extra methane provides not anything to the impact on temperature.”
“A up to date be taught has discovered that the Amazon rainforest is a significant international supply of methane.”
McIntyre speaks: on Mann, sticks, and information manipulation
Via Anthony Watts, WUWT, Oct 15, 2019
https://wattsupwiththat.com/2019/10/15/mcintyre-speaks-on-mann-sticks-and-data-mannipulation/
Famend German Geologist Shocks Target market: “Local weather Exchange Utterly Exaggerated”…”Warming Least Of Our Issues”
Via P Gosselin, No Tips Zone, Oct 12, 2019
Protecting the Orthodoxy
Main US Modeling Efforts: (In keeping with NASA-GISS Audit, NASA Workplace of Inspector Basic)
https://oig.nasa.gov/doctors/IG-18-Zero15.pdf
Supply: Schmidt, G.A., D. Bader, L.J. Donner, G.S. Elsaesser, J.-C. Golaz, C. Hannay, A. Molod, R. Neale, and S. Saha, 2017: Follow and philosophy of weather mannequin tuning throughout six U.S. modeling facilities. Geosci. Fashion Dev., 10, 3207-3223, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-3207-2017.
Russell et al. 2000
Via Body of workers, NASA-GISS, Web page up to date Oct 31, 2018, Accessed Oct 17, 2019
https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/abs/ru05000n.html
Regional sea-level adjustments projected by means of the NASA/GISS Environment-Ocean Fashion
Via Russell, G.L., V. Gornitz, and J.R. Miller, 2000:. Clim. Dyn., 16, 789-797, doi:10.1007/s003820000090.
CO2: The Thermostat that Controls Earth’s Temperature
Via Andrew Lacis, October 2010, Web page up to date Apr 10, 2018, Accessed Oct 17, 2019
NASA-GISS, https://www.giss.nasa.gov/study/briefs/lacis_01/
Reference
Lacis, A.A., G.A. Schmidt, D. Rind, and R.A. Ruedy, 2010: Atmospheric CO2: Foremost keep watch over knob governing Earth’s temperature Science, 330, 356-359, doi:10.1126/science.1190653.
Story of two weather crises offers clues to the current
Via Body of workers Writers, Phoenix AZ (SPX), Oct 17, 2019
http://www.terradaily.com/reviews/Tale_of_2_climate_crises_gives_clues_to_the_present_999.html
Hyperlink to paper: Mass Extinctions and Local weather Exchange: Analogs of Nowadays’s Speedy Local weather Warming and Possible Biotic Disaster
Via Paula Mateo and Gerta Keller, Geological Society of The usa, Sep 25, 2019
https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2019AM/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/334464
[SEPP Comment: The opening sentences of the Abstract says more than enough: “Anthropocene climate change is leading to an imminent biotic catastrophe that may be comparable to the five major mass extinctions in Earth’s history. We test this hypothesis based on faunal and environmental records of the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary (KPB) mass extinction ~66.0 Ma and the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) ~55.8 Ma,” How about testing the assertion in the first clause: “Anthropocene climate change is leading to an imminent biotic catastrophe…” Where is the physical evidence?]
Marshall Islands announces nationwide weather disaster
Via Miranda Inexperienced, The Hill, Oct 11, 2019
Lakes international are experiencing extra critical algal blooms
Local weather substitute is most probably hampering restoration efforts
Press Unencumber, Carnegie Establishment for Science, EurekAlert, Oct 14, 2019
https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2019-10/cifs-lwa101019.php
[SEPP Comment: So are farming and the use of fertilizers.]
Open Letter: Extinction Rise up Local weather Celebrities Admit Their Hypocrisy – However Blame Everybody Else
Via Eric Worrall, WUWT, Oct 17, 2019
The need for this pure fuel pipeline is a sham – Opinion
Via Ronald Fraser, Penn Lifestyles, Oct 10, 2019
Wondering the Orthodoxy
My Present To Local weather Alarmists
Via Tony Heller, Actual Local weather Science, Sep 20, 2019
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8455KEDitpU&characteristic=youtu.be&app=desktop
[SEPP Comment: Includes data the IPCC and the USGCRP ignore.]
How dare you thieve my desires for a smart democracy! [Australia]
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 14, 2019
http://joannenova.com.au/2019/10/how-dare-you-steal-my-dreams-for-a-sensible-democracy/#more-66832
500 World Local weather Scientists Problem Mob Hysteria
Via Larry Bell, Nowsmax, Oct 14, 2019
Is Local weather Exchange Doomsday Coming?
Via Mark Deutschle, American Philosopher, Oct 12, 2019
https://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2019/10/is_climate_change_doomsday_coming.html
Plastics: Science is Successful
Via Kip Hansen, WUWT, Oct 18, 2019
https://wattsupwiththat.com/2019/10/18/plastics-science-is-winning/
Hyperlink to paper: Daylight Converts Polystyrene to Carbon Dioxide and Dissolved Natural Carbon Via Collin P. Ward, et al. Environmental Science & Generation Letters, Oct 2019
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.estlett.9b00532
The Nice Amazon Hearth Scare of 2019
Via John Robson, Local weather Exchange Nexus, Oct nine, 2019
https://climatediscussionnexus.com/movies/the-great-amazon-fire-scare-of-2019/
Video
After Paris!
Fragile Chinese language fantasy
Via John Robson, Local weather Exchange Nexus, Oct 16, 2019
https://climatediscussionnexus.com/2019/10/16/fragile-chinese-delusion/
Exchange in US Administrations
BLM stream would break up aside key public lands staff
Via Rebecca Beitsch, The Hill, Oct 14, 2019
Issues within the Orthodoxy
Retracted Ocean Warming Paper & the IPCC
A brand new UN record depends upon discredited study – and on teachers who disguise necessary data.
Via Donna Laframboise, Giant Image Information, Oct 14, 2019
https://nofrakkingconsensus.com/2019/10/14/retracted-ocean-warming-paper-the-ipcc/
In search of a Not unusual Floor
Local weather substitute activists are excited by the entire flawed ideas
Via Bjorn Lomborg, New York Put up, Oct. 12, 2019
https://nypost.com/2019/10/12/climate-change-activists-are-focused-on-all-the-wrong-solutions/
“At the sidelines of the 2015 Paris weather summit, greater than 20 global leaders made a promise to double green-energy study and advancement by means of 2020. However spending has handiest inched up from $16 billion in 2015 to $17 billion in 2018. It is a damaged promise that issues.”
Northwest Contrails and World Warming
Via Cliff Mass, Climate and Local weather Weblog, Oct 12, 2019
“It seems that the warming results are better than the cooling results: thus, contrails have a internet warming impact.”
“The jet contrail warming can be an overly tough contribution to reduce, since handiest fossil fuels can give you the calories densities wanted for business plane. Thankfully, it handiest represents a small share of the issue.”
Evaluation of Contemporary Clinical Articles by means of CO2 Science
Increased CO2 and Warming Fortify the Dietary Homes of Two Strawberry Cultivars
Balasooriya, H.N., Dassanayake, Okay.B., Seneweera, S. and Ajlouni, S. 2019. Affect of increased carbon dioxide and temperature on strawberry polyphenols. Magazine of the Science of Meals and Agriculture 99: 4659-4669. Oct 18, 2019
http://www.co2science.org/articles/V22/oct/a11.php
Increased CO2 Ameliorates Warmth Pressure in Tomato Crops
Pan, C., Ahammed, G.J., Li, X. and Shi, Okay. 2018. Increased CO2 improves photosynthesis below excessive temperature by means of attenuating the purposeful barriers to calories fluxes, electron delivery and redox homeostasis in tomato leaves. Frontiers in Plant Science nine: Article 1739, doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01739. Oct 17, 2019
http://www.co2science.org/articles/V22/oct/a10.php
Emerging CO2 Stimulates Well being-improving Elements in a Subtropical Shrub
Ali, S.A.M., Zain, C.R.C.M. and Latip, J. 2019. Affect of increased CO2 at the expansion and phenolic constituents manufacturing in Hibiscus sabdariffa var. UKMR-2. Jurnal Teknologi 81: 109-118. Oct 16, 2019
http://www.co2science.org/articles/V22/oct/a9.php
Ocean Acidification and Warming Results on Yellowtail Kingfish
Munday, P.L., Schunter, C., Allan, B.J.M., Nicol, S., Parsons, D.M., Pether, S.M., Pope, S., Ravasi, T., Setiawan, A.N., Smith, N. and Domingos, J.A. 2019. Checking out the adaptive possible of yellowtail kingfish to ocean warming and acidification. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 7: 253, doi: 10.3389/fevo.2019.00253. Oct 14, 2019
http://www.co2science.org/articles/V22/oct/a8.php
Fashion Problems
Finances Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Evaluation
Via Body of workers, GFDL, Dated: October 29 – 31, 2019, Accessed Oct 17, 2019
https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019_GFDL_External_Review_Budget.pdf
[SEPP Remark: The mentioned finances is $54,074,00Zero.}
GFDL’s Contribution to the Coupled Fashion Intercomparison Undertaking
Via Body of workers, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Accessed Oct 17, 2019
https://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/cmip/
DOE E3SM: Exascale Earth Gadget Fashion
Via Body of workers, Local weather and Environmental Sciences Department, Division of Power. Accessed Oct 18, 2019
https://climatemodeling.science.calories.gov/tasks/energy-exascale-earth-system-model
“VISION: The Power Exascale Earth Gadget Fashion venture is an ongoing, state-of-the-science Earth formula modeling, simulation, and prediction venture that optimizes the usage of DOE laboratory assets to satisfy the science wishes of the country and the venture wishes of DOE.”
World Modeling and Assimilation Workplace
Via Body of workers, Nationwide Aeronautics and Area Management. Goddard Area Flight Heart, Accessed Oct 17, 2019]
[SEPP Comment: Includes satellite group.]
Goddard Institute for Area Research
Nationwide Aeronautics and Area Management
Via Body of workers, GISS, Accessed, Oct 17, 2019
https://www.giss.nasa.gov/about/
“A key purpose of GISS study is prediction of atmospheric and weather adjustments within the 21st century. The study combines research of complete international datasets with international fashions of atmospheric, land floor, and oceanic processes. Learn about of previous weather substitute on Earth and of different planetary atmospheres serves as a great tool in assessing our common working out of the ambience and its evolution.”
Nationwide Facilities for Environmental Prediction
Via Body of workers, NCEP, NOAA, Accessed Oct 15, 2018
“NCEP delivers nationwide and international climate, water, weather and house climate steerage, forecasts, warnings and analyses to its Companions and Exterior Person Communities.”
Workshop at the Initialization of Top-Solution Earth Gadget Fashions
Via Body of workers, U.S. Division of Power: Workplace of Science, Workplace of Organic and Environmental Analysis; U.S. Division of Trade: Nationwide Oceanic and Atmospheric Management, Local weather Program Workplace October 2018
Dimension Problems — Floor
Local weather Emergency Excursion: Churchill Version
Via John Robson, Local weather Exchange Nexus, Oct 16, 2019
https://climatediscussionnexus.com/2019/10/16/climate-emergency-tour-churchill-edition/
[SEPP Comment: No dramatic changes in this town halfway up the Hudson Bay.]
Dimension Problems — Environment
New Video: Corruption Of The Satellite tv for pc Report [RSS]
Via Tony Heller, Actual Local weather Science, Oct 16, 2019
https://realclimatescience.com/2019/10/new-video-corruption-of-the-satellite-record/
[SEPP Comment: After Remote Sensing Services (RSS) started combining surface temperature estimates in their temperature reports, TWTW no longer considered the organization as a reliable source for atmospheric temperature data.]
Twenty years of rain, snow fall from NASA’s precipitation missions
Via Jessica Merzdorf for GSFC Information, Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 17, 2019
Hyperlink to internet web page: Two A long time of Precipitation Dimension
Via Body of workers, Precipitation Dimension Missions, NASA, Accessed Oct 17, 2019
Converting Climate
The Blob is Weakening
Via Cliff Mass, Climate and Local weather Weblog, Oct 16, 2019
https://cliffmass.blogspot.com/2019/10/the-blob-is-weakening.html
“And that is all just right information. Excessively heat water within the NE Pacific is unhealthy for the marine meals chain, resulting in deficient salmon runs and different disorders. So, even supposing the Blob could also be unhappy, that is certain information for everybody else.”
The Meteorological Transfer is About to Be Became On [Pacific Northwest]
Via Cliff Mass, Climate and Local weather Weblog, Oct 14, 2019
“The slugs and geese can be glad!”
Converting Seas
Detailed reef survey finds primary adjustments in Australia’s Nice Barrier Reef
Via Body of workers Writers, Ramat Gan, Israel (SPX,) Oct 14, 2019
Hyperlink to paper: Ecological adjustments over 90 years at Low Isles at the Nice Barrier Reef
Via Maoz High-quality, et al., Nature, Communications, Sep 27, 2019
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-Zero19-12431-y
From the summary: “The long-term standpoint of this be taught illustrates the significance of taking into consideration a couple of elements in reef decline, and possible restoration, of coral reefs, and the significance of monitoring adjustments in group construction in addition to coral abundance over lengthy sessions.”
Converting Cryosphere – Land / Sea Ice
Alarmist Scientist “Means Off Goal” …Arctic Sea Ice/Eu Wintry weather Declare Refuted Via Newly Revealed Learn about
Rahmstorf method off: New be taught reveals no powerful dating between shrinking sea ice, Eu chilly waves
Via Die Kalte Sonne, (German textual content translated/edited by means of P Gosselin), No Tips Zone, Oct 15, 2019
Ultimate yr’s excessive snow fall burnt up breeding of Arctic animals and flora
Via Body of workers Writers, Washington DC (SPX), Oct 16, 2019
Hyperlink to paper: An ecosystem-wide reproductive failure with extra snow within the Arctic
Via Niels Martin Schmid, et al., PLOS One, Biology, Oct 15, 2019
https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?identification=10.1371/magazine.pbio.3000392
Speedy Glacial Retreat Right through NASA’s Coldest Years On Report
Via Tony Heller, Actual Local weather Science, Oct 16, 2019
https://realclimatescience.com/2019/10/rapid-glacial-retreat-during-nasas-coldest-years-on-record/
[SEPP Comment: In addition, global warming is targeting US National Parks?]
Polar endure exercise choices up in Churchill as W Hudson Bay freeze-up time approaches
Via Susan Crockford, Polar Undergo Science, Oct 14, 2019
Agriculture Problems & Worry of Famine
Brazil set to submit listing harvest: Conab
Via Body of workers, Conab, By way of Argus, Oct 10, 219
[SEPP Comment: So much for the USGCRP predicting that Midwest US farmers will have to flee to Canada to produce corn and soybeans!]
Livid Farmers Defy Military Roadblocks in Dutch Anti-Inexperienced Protest
Visitor essay by means of Eric Worrall, WUWT, Oct 17, 2019
[SEPP Comment: Governments acting in fear of other greenhouse gases.]
Reducing Requirements
Journalism Melting – Like By no means Ahead of
Via Tony Heller, Actual Local weather Science, Oct 16, 2019
https://realclimatescience.com/2019/10/journalism-melting-like-never-before/
Speaking Higher to the Public – Do a Ballot?
The inference disaster: when one 1/3 of consultants draw the flawed conclusions with “method an excessive amount of self belief”.
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 16, 2019
Speaking Higher to the Public – Pass Non-public.
Deniers at the sofa back
Via John Robson, Local weather Exchange Nexus, Oct 16, 2019
https://climatediscussionnexus.com/2019/10/16/deniers-on-the-couch-again/
There are 3 forms of weather substitute denier, and maximum people are a minimum of one
Via Iain Walker and Zoe Leviston, The Dialog, Oct nine, 2019 [H/t WUWT]
The 1/3 and maximum insidious shape is implicatory denial. The information of weather substitute aren’t denied, nor are they interpreted to be one thing else. What’s denied or minimised are the mental, political, and ethical implications of the information for us. We fail to simply accept accountability for responding; we fail to behave when the tips says we will have to.”
[SEPP Comment: And if the physical evidence shows no reason for alarm, should we act?]
Speaking Higher to the Public – Use Propaganda
The Parent pledge to be a continuous propaganda sheet for the weather
I like The Parent’s honesty. If the solar drives weather substitute and a international unaudited UN committee is grossly exaggerating, a minimum of we all know that The Parent would be the ultimate business information outlet on Earth to record it.
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 19, 2019
The Parent Is going All-In On Anti-Power Rhetoric, Publishes Extra Unsuitable Local weather Analysis
Via Spencer Walrath, Power in Intensity, Oct nine, 2019
[SEPP Comment: “Energy In Depth [is a] study program of the Unbiased Petroleum Affiliation of The usa.”]
Speaking Higher to the Public – Use Propaganda on Youngsters
Local weather Exchange Fears of Teenager Activist Are Empirically Baseless
Via James D. Agresti, Simply Information Day by day, Oct 17, 2019 [H/t Tom Hayward]
https://www.justfactsdaily.com/climate-change-fears-of-teen-activist-are-empirically-baseless/
“In her speech, Thunberg raged that folks “have stolen my desires and my early life,” which is arguably true. Then again, she blames the flawed culprits. Her anxiousness and desperation aren’t the fault of adults who act in accord with the information of this factor. As a substitute, Thunberg’s tormenters are the individuals who have indoctrinated her and lots of different youths with unfounded fears.”
Speaking Higher to the Public – Use Youngsters for Propaganda
How dare YOU intrude in our federal election, Greta Thunberg! [Canada]
Via Paul Homewood, No longer a Lot of Folks Know That, Oct 18, 2019
Speaking Higher to the Public – Protest
Dominic Lawson: At the back of Science’s Masks, Extinction Rise up Is A Doomsday Cult
Via Dominic Lawson, The Sunday Instances, By way of GWPF Oct 10, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/behind-sciences-mask-extinction-rebellion-is-a-doomsday-cult/
“Certain sufficient, Bradbrook — whole with the inevitable nose-ring — might be noticed at the BBC mentioning that “97%” of the arena’s species, together with people, would perish inside of her daughter’s lifetime until everybody in the world stopped generating CO2 by means of 2025. She didn’t reveal which might be a number of the fortunate Three%, yet then she wasn’t requested this sort of trying out query by means of her interviewer.
“That’s the difficulty. Excluding Andrew Neil — whose forensic wondering of an XR spokeswoman by means of the identify of Zion Lighting fixtures uncovered how their prognostications of coming near near doom are based totally now not at the science of the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Local weather Exchange (IPCC) yet on a need to contaminate the remainder of us with their very own misanthropic terror — broadcasters and politicians deal with the demonstrators’ arguments as though they had been above complaint.”
Extinction Rise up is a risk
Via Brendan O’Neill, The Spectator, Oct eight, 2019
https://blogs.spectator.co.united kingdom/2019/10/extinction-rebellion-is-a-menace/
“XR is a motion of privileged, relaxed individuals who lecture the plebs and foreigners about our allegedly harmful behavior and who need to create a extra austere and punishing society. Each wise individual will reject such misanthropy and proceed supporting the actually modern venture of freeing all of mankind from poverty.”
Scientists endorse mass civil disobedience to power weather motion
Via Matthew Inexperienced, Reuters, Oct 12, 2019
“Dressed in white laboratory coats to signify their study credentials, a bunch of about 20 of the signatories amassed on Saturday to learn out the textual content outdoor London’s century-old Science Museum within the town’s upmarket Kensington district.”
[SEPP Comment: How many of these “scientists” understand the greenhouse effect? How many recognize it is not “simple physics”?]
Scientists Long gone Mad
Editorial by means of J. Frank Bullitt, I & I, Oct 14, 2019
https://issuesinsights.com/2019/10/14/scientists-gone-mad/
Police ban Extinction Rise up protesters from London
Via Joe Curtis, Town A.M. Oct 15, 2019 [H/t GWPF]
https://www.cityam.com/police-ban-extinction-rebellion-protesters-from-london/
Livid commuters drag Extinction Rise up protestors off prepare
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 18, 2019
http://joannenova.com.au/2019/10/furious-commuters-drag-extinction-rebellion-protestors-off-train/
Extinction Rise up are run by means of paid activists — the £200,00Zero “grassroots” motion
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 14, 2019
Wondering Eu Inexperienced
Inexperienced Electrical energy Prices Each and every UK Family £340 According to Yr
Via Body of workers, GWPF, Oct 14, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/green-electricity-costs-each-uk-household-340-per-year/
Hyperlink to record: Present Prices of British Renewables Subsidies According to Family
Via John Constable, GWPF, Oct 14, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/current-costs-of-british-renewables-subsidies-per-household/
“The whole annual renewables subsidy affect on UK family value of residing is £nine billion — which involves £340 in line with yr in line with family.”
[SEPP Remark: Clarifying various ideas in calories subsidies. Complicated about them results in the conclusion that renewables are affordable.]Present Prices of British Renewables Subsidies in line with Family
Via Paul Homewood, No longer a Lot of Folks Know That, Oct 18, 2019
[SEPP Comment: Homewood includes some costs that the above study overlooked.]
German Power Knowledgeable Warns Of “Deindustrialized Germany” …”Chinese language Giggling Their Heads Off”
Via P Gosselin, No Tips Zone, Oct 18, 2019
Wondering Inexperienced Somewhere else
The Inexperienced Power Myths
Via Morriss, Bogart, Dorchak, and Meiners, By way of ICECAP, Oct 14, 2019
http://icecap.us/index.php/pass/joes-blog/the_green_energy_myths/
[SEPP Comment: The problems presented in the green-jobs myth, discussed in 2009, continue in the green energy proposals of today.]
Justin Haskins: AOC’s new scheme would ruin US financial system, create gigantic authorities and lift your taxes
Via Justin Haskins, Fox Information, Oct 13, 2019
As Democrats Debate, New Advert Marketing campaign Asks: Can You Come up with the money for the Inexperienced New Deal?
Advert highlights alarmism, emerging fees, and large authorities intervention
Information Unencumber, CEI, Oct 15, 2019
https://cei.org/content material/democrats-debate-new-ad-campaign-asks-can-you-afford-green-new-deal
US Power Reliability Long gone With the Wind
Via Matthew Kandrach, Actual Transparent Power, Oct 11, 2019
The Political Video games Proceed
If it destroyed Iowa…
Via John Robson, Local weather Exchange Nexus, Oct 16, 2019
https://climatediscussionnexus.com/2019/10/16/if-it-destroyed-iowa/
Litigation Problems
Actual collusion: Tort Legal professionals, Bloomberg, state legal professional generals, and weather activists
Via Anthony Watts, WUWT, Oct 18, 2019
Video
Cap-and-Industry and Carbon Taxes
To avoid wasting weather, tax carbon at $75 in line with ton: IMF
Via Body of workers, Phys.org, Oct 10, 2019
https://phys.org/information/2019-10-climate-tax-carbon-ton-imf.html
Hyperlink to press free up: Fiscal Insurance policies to Curb Local weather Exchange
Via Vitor Gaspar, Paolo Mauro, Ian Parry, and Catherine Pattillo, IMF Weblog, Oct 10, 2019
https://blogs.imf.org/2019/10/10/fiscal-policies-to-curb-climate-change/
Hyperlink to record: Fiscal Observe: The way to Mitigate Local weather Exchange
Via Body of workers, IMF, September 2019
https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/FM/Problems/2019/09/12/fiscal-monitor-october-2019
Subsidies and Mandates Endlessly
China Cuts Subsidies: Inexperienced Vehicles Gross sales Drop 34%
Via Body of workers, Monetary Instances, By way of GWPF, Oct 14, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/china-cuts-subsidies-green-cars-sales-drop-34/
Ecuador’s Chief Reinstates Gasoline Subsidies After Fatal Power Insurrection
The federal government plans to shape a joint fee with the indigenous teams that antagonistic the measure to talk about a deliberate financial overhaul.
Via Daniela Blandón Ramírez and Kejal Vyas, WSJ, By way of GWPF, Oct 15, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/ecuadors-leader-reinstates-fuel-subsidies-after-deadly-energy-revolt/
The Electrical-Car Subsidy Racket
The $7,500 tax credit score goes to many consumers who don’t qualify.
Editorial, WSJ, By way of GWPF, Oct 12, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/the-electric-vehicle-subsidy-racket/
EPA and different Regulators at the March
Environmental Coverage ‘Rollback’ Narrative is Stuffed with Holes
Via H. Sterling Burnett, Actual Transparent Power, Oct. 16, 2019
Power Problems – Non-US
With Gazprom’s Nord Circulate 2, Putin Is Getting In a position to Put the Screws on Europe
Via Mikhail Korchemkin, International Coverage, Oct 7, 2019
3 million families already in calories debt forward of iciness [UK]
Those fuel-poor families jointly owe just about £417 million to their providers, with the yr’s coldest climate quickly to reach
Via Jonny Bairstow, Power Reside Information, Oct 16, 2019 [H/t GWPF]
[SEPP Comment: According to similar reports, in 2018 there was an 8.5% price increase for electricity and a 4.4% increase for gas services.]
What Affect Will Decarbonising Warmth Have On Energy Call for?
Via Paul Homewood, No longer a Lot of Folks Know That, Oct 16, 2019
Any other Absurd Professional Renewables Letter
Via Paul Homewood, No longer a Lot of Folks Know That, Oct 16, 2019
Inexperienced Britain Kills Its Shale Bonanza
Via Body of workers, The Sunday Instances, Oct 13, 2019
https://www.thegwpf.com/green-suicide-britain-kills-its-shale-bonanza/
Protecting the ability formula stable
Via Body of workers, AEMO Power, Reside, Feb eight, 2018
https://energylive.aemo.com.au/Power-Defined/Protecting-the-power-system-strong
Synchronous Energy Producing Module
Eu Union Electrical energy Marketplace Word list, Accessed Oct 18, 2019
Watch Out, They’re Coming For Your Boiler!!
Via Paul Homewood, No longer a Lot of Folks Know That, Oct 18, 2019
https://notalotofpeopleknowthat.wordpress.com/2019/10/15/watch-out-theyre-coming-for-your-boiler/
Power Problems – Australia
Australian calories marketplace likened to Papua New Guinea – unreliable, dicy, like “constructing country”
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 16, 2019
Power Problems — US
Cuomo management orders Nationwide Grid to let fuel movement in Brooklyn
Via Bernadette Hogan, New York Put up, Oct 11, 2019
https://nypost.com/2019/10/11/cuomo-administration-orders-national-grid-to-let-gas-flow-in-brooklyn/
“’It’s the basic accountability of our utilities to supply dependable provider,’ mentioned Cuomo.”
[SEPP Comment: Yet Cuomo will not allow construction of new pipelines to meet demand.]
Business, authorities staff up to give protection to electrical grid from cyber safety threats
Via Liz Carey, Day by day Power Insider, Oct nine, 2019
Washington’s Keep an eye on of Power
Democrats vow to push for repeal of different Trump guidelines after loss on persistent plant rollback
Via Rebecca Beitsch, The Hill, Oct 17, 2019
Oil and Herbal Gasoline – the Long term or the Previous?
Drilling Down: Independents as opposed to majors in Permian Basin
Via Sergio Chapa, Houston Chronicle, Sep 23, 2019
[SEPP Comment: Some wells go as far down as 12,000 feet, far below water levels, before going horizontal.]
Oil Spills, Gasoline Leaks & Penalties
No Extra Standing Quo As Pipeline Protection Takes A Giant Step Ahead
Via Brigham McCown, Forbes, Oct 1, 2019
“Previous lately the government’s Pipeline and Hazardous Fabrics Protection Management (PHMSA) issued 3 important pipeline security guidelines. The principles, that have been years within the making, handle congressional mandates courting again to 2011 and handle suggestions from the Nationwide Transportation Protection Board (NTSB).”
Nuclear Power and Fears
Opinion: Suppose fossil fuels are unhealthy? Nuclear calories is even worse
Some tout nuclear calories as ‘blank,’ however it’s rarely that, even with technological developments
Via Jurica Dujmovic, Marketplace Watch, Oct 15, 2019
https://www.marketwatch.com/tale/think-fossil-fuels-are-bad-nuclear-energy-is-even-worse-2019-10-17
“Researchers from the Swiss Federal Institute of Generation have get a hold of an unsettling discovery. The use of essentially the most whole and up-to-date record of nuclear injuries to are expecting the chance of one other nuclear cataclysm, they concluded that there’s a 50% probability of a Chernobyl-like occasion (or better) going on within the subsequent 27 years, and that we have got handiest 10 years till an occasion very similar to 3 Mile Island, additionally with the similar likelihood.”
[SEPP Comment: How many Chernobyl type reactors are operating?]
Choice, Inexperienced (“Blank”) Sun and Wind
India to construct 30 gigawatts of renewable flora alongside western border
The tasks, which can be unfold around the states of Gujarat and Rajasthan, are a part of efforts to extend the rustic’s renewable capability and scale back the proportion of fossil fuels in its calories combine
Via Body of workers, Bloomberg, Oct 18, 2019
“Land for renewable tasks is a key problem in India and the excessive value of acquisition weighs on the cost of electrical energy. The country is more and more taking a look at barren lands for construction renewable tasks so its calories targets don’t conflict with its rising want for agricultural manufacturing.”
Pc fashions display transparent benefits in new forms of wind generators
Via Body of workers Writers, Aarhus, Denmark (SPX) Oct 17, 2019
Hyperlink to paper: Multirotor wind turbine wakes
Via Majid Bastankhah and Mahdi Abkar, Physics of Fluids, Aug 6, 2019
https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.5097285
Power & Environmental Publication: October 14, 2019
Via John Droz, Jr. Grasp Useful resource, Oct 14, 2019
Choice, Inexperienced (“Blank”) Power — Different
Overall loses bid for palm oil tax ruin
Via Body of workers Writers, Paris (AFP), Oct 11, 2019
http://www.biofueldaily.com/reviews/Total_loses_bid_for_palm_oil_tax_break_999.html
Choice, Inexperienced (“Blank”) Power — Garage
First absolutely rechargeable carbon dioxide battery
Via Body of workers Writers, Chicago IL (SPX), Oct 14, 2019
http://www.energy-daily.com/reviews/First_fully_rechargeable_carbon_dioxide_battery_999.html
Hyperlink to paper: A Lengthy‐Cycle‐Lifestyles Lithium–CO2 Battery with Carbon Neutrality
Via Alireza Ahmadiparidari, et al. Complex Fabrics, Aug 22, 2019
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/adma.201902518
Oopsie solar-battery fail? Cloud reasons Gadget Black occasion at Alice Springs affecting hundreds
Via Jo Nova, Her Weblog, Oct 15, 2019
Choice, Inexperienced (“Blank”) Cars
$35 Billion: UK Faces Large Loss From Electrical Car Adoption
Via Jon LeSage, Oil Value.com, Oct 12, 2019
Remark: Rising choice for SUVs demanding situations emissions discounts in passenger automobile marketplace
Via Laura Cozzi and Apostolos (Power Modelers), IEA, Oct 15, 2019
California Dreaming
Why the ability goes out in California
Via Susan Shelley, Day by day Information, Oct 12, 2019 [H/t Cooler Heads]
“The electrical energy is off in California on account of the decisions and selections made by means of authorities officers. After all, they’re glad responsible weather substitute. The crisis they truly worry is the one who might occur to them on the polls in 2020 if the electorate get bored of being at the hours of darkness.”
Why Are California Gasoline[oline] Costs So Top Those Days? Thank Sacramento
Via Tim Anaya, Pacific Analysis Institute, Oct 14, 2019 [H/t Cooler Heads]
https://www.pacificresearch.org/why-are-california-gas-prices-so-high-these-days-thank-sacramento/
Gov. Gavin Newsom symptoms invoice proscribing oil and fuel advancement
Via AP, LA Instances, Oct 12, 2019
L A Instances editorial denies want for Cal Hearth activities to handle state’s wildfire debacle
Visitor essay Larry Hamlin, WUWT, Oct 15, 2019
Electrical-Automotive House owners Laborious Hit by means of Huge California Energy Shutdown
Via John Pearley Huffman, Automotive and Driving force, Oct 10, 2019
https://information.yahoo.com/electric-car-owners-hard-hit-170900778.html
How California and International Carmakers Were given in Mattress to Stay Crony, Obama-Technology Regulations
Via Steve Milloy, The Day by day Sign, Oct 17, 2019
Well being, Power, and Local weather
When Mavens Make Errors: Three Techniques To Spot Junk In Science Journals
Via Cameron English, ACSH, Oct 11, 2019
“[T]he public and reporters – the shoppers of details about well being – want to pay attention to one thing that researchers know nicely – there’s no [study] this is so dreadful that it can’t be printed someplace.”
Oh Mann!
Most sensible IPCC’s paleoclimatologist consents that Mann’s hockey-stick papers had been flawed
Two days in the past, Tom Nelson (by the use of Willie Quickly) knowledgeable us about some juicy revelation:
Via Lubos, Motl, The Reference Body, Oct 18, 2019
https://motls.blogspot.com/2019/10/top-ipccs-paleoclimatologist-agrees.html
Environmental Business
Environmentalists have a brand new goal: Charmin bathroom paper
Via Irina Ivanova, CBS Information, Oct 10, 2019
Different Clinical Information
Human mind, braincase advanced independently, researchers say
Via Brooks Hays, Washington (UPI), Oct 15, 2019
Quantum paradox experiment would possibly result in extra correct clocks and sensors
Press Unencumber, College of Queensland, EurekAlert, Oct 15, 2019 [H/t WUWT]
https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2019-10/uoq-qpe101319.php
Hyperlink to paper: Interference of clocks: A quantum dual paradox
Via Sina Loriani, et al., Science Advances, Oct four, 2019
https://advances.sciencemag.org/content material/five/10/eaax8966.summary
BELOW THE BOTTOM LINE:
Grieving environmental scientists want assist
Via Timothy A. C. Gordon, Andrew N. Radford and Stephen D. Simpson, Science, Oct 11, 2019 [H/t WUWT]
https://science.sciencemag.org/content material/366/6462/193.1
[SEPP Comment: Unreal!]
The way to Glue Your self to a Aircraft, In step with Science
A protester did it. We will be able to do it higher.
Via Andrew Daniels, Standard Mechanics, Oct 11, 2019 [H/t WUWT]
https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a29444239/glue-yourself-plane/
[SEPP Comment: Or a subway car!]
What Would Occur if Science Went Silly? Melting Ice Version
Visitor humor by means of David Middleton, WUWT, Oct 14, 2019
https://wattsupwiththat.com/2019/10/14/what-would-happen-if-science-went-stupid-melting-ice-edition/
ARTICLES
1. PG&E CEO Says It May Impose Blackouts in California for a Decade
Invoice Johnson makes the disclosure in a listening to at which California officers blast PG&E’s shutoffs this month
Via Katherine Blunt, WSJ, Oct 18, 2019
TWTW Abstract: The journalist states:
“PG&E Corp.’s leader government mentioned Friday that it might take so long as 10 years for the corporate to reinforce its electrical formula sufficient to noticeably diminish the want to pull the plug on consumers to cut back the danger of sparking fires.
“Invoice Johnson, who joined the corporate in Would possibly, made the disclosure at a California Public Utilities Fee listening to the place the panel’s president, Marybel Batjer, sharply criticized the corporate’s ‘insufficient execution’ of a shut-off through which it became off persistent to huge parts of Northern California for greater than two days ultimate week.
“The fee convened an emergency assembly to inspect PG&E’s dealing with of the large blackout, which left kind of two million other folks at the hours of darkness and created fashionable havoc from the Bay Space to the northern reaches of the state. A number of of the corporate’s height executives had been summoned to element the issues and take questions from regulators.
“‘I will let you know that you just guys failed on such a lot of ranges on slightly easy stuff,’ Ms. Batjer mentioned.
“The company previous this week ordered PG&E to handle a large number of issues of its technique for such blackouts, referred to as public security persistent shut-offs. It condemned the corporate’s failure to supply maps and different vital data to citizens and native officers forward of the shut-off. PG&E’s web site crashed for 2 days throughout the blackout, and its name facilities had been crushed.
“Mr. Johnson on Friday apologized for the hardships led to by means of the shut-off yet defended the corporate’s choice to put into effect it, noting that none of its persistent traces sparked fires, even if stable winds in positive spaces led to injury to its formula.
“PG&E, which supplies fuel and electrical energy to 16 million other folks, close off the ability to greater than 700,00Zero properties and companies in anticipation of sturdy winds that may have higher the possibilities of its persistent traces sparking fires. The corporate’s apparatus has sparked 19 primary fires throughout windy sessions in 2017 and 2018, most commonly as a result of plants blew into reside wires.
“PG&E isn’t the one California application to deploy shut-offs to mitigate wildfire dangers. Edison World’s Southern California Edison and Sempra Power’s San Diego Gasoline & Electrical additionally minimize persistent just lately based on windy prerequisites. However PG&E is the one U.S. application to have initiated a weather-related blackout on this kind of huge scale.
“The verdict drew the ire of legislators and native officers who’ve known as on PG&E to behave extra prudently in enacting long term shut-offs. A gaggle of Northern California governments, together with Napa and Sonoma counties, on Thursday filed a scathing transient with the utilities fee that berated PG&E for its loss of preparedness.
“‘The enjoy of operating with PG&E to impact genuine adjustments to its de-energization program has been like struggling with the Hydra,’ it learn. ‘This has received to prevent.’
“For now, the shut-offs will proceed as PG&E scrambles to trim bushes close to persistent traces and improve apparatus throughout its 70,00Zero-square-mile provider territory, after a prolonged drought this decade became tens of millions of acres of woodland right into a tinderbox.
“Any other primary fireplace tied to PG&E’s apparatus would most probably pressure the corporate to insolvency. It sought chapter coverage in January, bringing up greater than $30 billion in legal responsibility fees stemming from the 2017 and 2018 fires, which jointly killed greater than 100 other folks.
“On the assembly Friday, commissioners puzzled the corporate’s dedication to its consumers and the way lengthy it anticipates deploying its shut-off technique on this kind of huge scale.
“Mr. Johnson mentioned the application is operating to restrict the scope of long term shut-offs by means of trimming extra bushes and putting in era to permit the shutdown of smaller, extra focused parts of the grid. However he estimated it is going to take so long as a decade earlier than its shut-offs could have ‘ratcheted down considerably.’”
The thing concludes with guarantees by means of PG&E to cut back the duration of shut-offs from five days to 48 hours.
*****************
2. How Steam and Chips Remade the International
Affordable calories powered an financial revolution within the 18th century, and inexpensive data within the 20th.
Via John Steele Gordon, WSJ, Oct 18, 2019
https://www.wsj.com/articles/how-steam-and-chips-remade-the-world-11571436222
[SEPP Comment: Internal to the microchip is not only a huge number of transistors, but also the wiring.]TWTW SUMMARY: The writer of “An Empire of Wealth: The Epic Historical past of American Financial Energy” writes:
“No longer all innovations are equivalent. Whilst the wheeled suitcase became an excellent concept, it didn’t substitute the arena. However invent a era that reasons the cost of a basic financial enter to cave in, and civilization adjustments basically and briefly. Any person born 250 years in the past arrived in a global that, technologically, hadn’t modified a lot in centuries. But when he had lived a longevity, he would have noticed a brand new global.
“For millennia there have been handiest 4 assets of calories, all pricey and restricted: human muscle, animal muscle, transferring water and air. Thomas Newcomen invented the steam engine in 1712, yet its prodigious gasoline intake critically restricted its application. Then in 1769 James Watt very much advanced it, making the engine 4 occasions as fuel-efficient. In 1781 he patented the rotary steam engine, which might flip a shaft and thus persistent equipment.
“The steam engine might be scaled up virtually with out prohibit. The cost of calories started a steep decline that continues to this present day.
“As factories got here to be powered by means of steam, the cost of items fell, sending call for to the sky. When the steam engine became fastened on rails, overland transportation of other folks and items changed into affordable and fast for the primary time in historical past. Andrew Jackson wanted just about a month to get from Nashville, Tenn., to Washington by means of carriage for his inauguration in 1829. Via 1860 the commute took two days.
“Fast overland transportation made nationwide markets conceivable. Companies seized the chance and benefited from economies of scale, sending call for up much more as fees declined additional. The collapsing value of cord and pipes allowed such miracles because the telegraph, indoor plumbing and fuel lighting fixtures to turn out to be not unusual. Monumental new fortunes got here into being.
“The age ruled by means of affordable calories lasted till the mid-20th century. Steam have been supplanted by means of electrical energy and the inner combustion engine, yet somebody from 1860 would have most commonly identified the era of 1960, alternatively dazzling its growth. Then one other world-changing era emerged.
“Ahead of the 1940s the phrase ‘pc’ referred to other folks, generally ladies, who calculated things like the trajectories of artillery shells. The primary programmable pc, Eniac, became powered up for paintings on Dec. 10, 1945. It became 2,352 cubic ft, the scale of a giant college bus, with 20,00Zero vacuum tubes that sucked up 150 kilowatts of persistent. But it surely became 1,00Zero occasions as speedy as any electromechanical calculator and might calculate virtually anything else.
“Transistors quickly changed vacuum tubes, shrinking the scale and gear necessities of computer systems dramatically. However there became nonetheless a large drawback. The ability of a pc relies now not handiest at the selection of transistors, but in addition the selection of connections amongst them. Two transistors require just one connection, six require 15, and so forth.
“Whilst transistors might be manufactured, the connections needed to be made by means of hand. Eniac had no fewer than 5 million hand-soldered connections. Till the “tyranny of numbers” might be conquer, computer systems would, like Newcomen’s steam engine, stay very pricey and thus of restricted application.
“Had each and every pc on earth all of sudden stopped operating in 1969, the typical guy do not need spotted anything else amiss. Nowadays civilization would cave in in seconds. Not anything extra complicated than a pencil would paintings, possibly now not even your toothbrush.
“What took place? In 1969 the microprocessor—a pc on a silicon chip—became advanced. That overcame the tyranny of numbers by means of growing the transistors and the connections on the similar time. Quickly the cost of storing, retrieving and manipulating data started a precipitous decline, as the cost of calories had two centuries previous. Computing persistent that value $1,00Zero within the 1950s fees a fragment of a cent lately.
“The primary business microprocessor—the Intel 4004, presented in 1971—had 2,250 transistors. Nowadays some microprocessors have one million occasions as many, making them one million occasions as tough yet handiest marginally dearer.
“Microprocessors began appearing all over. Nowadays’s vehicles have dozens of them, controlling the whole thing from timing gasoline injection to caution while you stray from your lane. Even cash is now most commonly a plastic card with an embedded microprocessor.
“Because the railroad became for the steam engine, the web is the microprocessor’s most important subsidiary invention. It revolutionized retailing, information distribution, leisure, conversation and a lot more.
“Like affordable calories, affordable data has created huge new fortunes, ineluctably growing wealth inequality. But in addition like affordable calories, the supply of the ones fortunes has given just about everyone a a ways upper lifestyle.”
The writer concludes with:
“A person from part a century in the past would undoubtedly regard the now-ubiquitous smartphone as magic.”
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